الفهرس 
الجذور التاريخية لصورة الحيوانيوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
163
This thesis is a dissertation submitted to obtain a master’s degree in philosophy,
entitled (Environmental Ethics for Tom Reagan and Peter Singer, ”An Analytical
Study in Animal Rights”). In the beginning, she presented the historical roots of
animals, starting with the ”ancient oriental thought”, passing through the ”Greek
philosophy” of Aristotle, as well as the ”Christian thought” of St. Augustine, then the
image of the animal in Islam from the vision of Al-Jahiz, as well as the animal in
modern philosophy. from the perspective of ”Jeremy Bentham”, and then turned to
the knowledge of the most important contemporary philosophers in environmental
ethics and animal rights, namely, ”Tom Reagan and Peter Singer”, their claim was a
lifeline for animals, Reagan gave animals ”inherent value” and made them ”subjects
of life.”. Singer advocated equality between animals and humans and between
animals and humans, and was influenced by Jeremy Bentham’s utilitarianism. After
presenting their vision, the researcher identified points of agreement and
disagreement between them. In this study, the ”analytical, historical, comparative and
critical” method was used. The study included four chapters, each chapter is preceded
by an introduction and ends with a commentary, and then a conclusion removed with
the most important findings in this research, and the following is a statement of the
contents of the study: