Definition and etiology
The Etiology for spondy lolisthesis
Classification
Dysplastic
Isthmic
Diagnosis
clinical picture
Radiological Diagnosis
X-ray diagnosis of Dysplastic spondy lolisthesis specific radiological features
Measurment of spondy lolisthesis
sacral inclination
Sagittal Rotation
Conservative treatment
Conservative treatment in spondy lolisthesis sever low back
Surgical treatment
Postero lateral fusion
Post operative management
Control of haemorrhage
Antenior interbody fusion
Indications
Advantages
Decompression with or without fusion
Surgical reduction and stablization
Direct repair of the defect
Summary and conclusions
References
ِArabic summary
الفهرس 
