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Abstract Diabetic retinopathy iaretinal microangiopathy affe ring the arteriole capillaries and venules ..It is characterized in early stages by va cular occlusion and leakage; and in its later rages by fibrox a cular formation. It i the main cane of blindne accounting for about 10 % of new ca s of blindns at all age (Akduman et al., 1997). Ad anc d diabeti eye disease in which complication 0 diabetic retinopathy hav e occurred, i in ariably a ociared 1.:\’1t11 vi ual loss arid frequentl require vitrectom to penni regain ofu eful vision (Gl’ewiuget sl., 1994). The indication for diaberi vitre tomy are one large eries including ever per i tent vitreou hemorrhage which i the ’111:0 ’t common indication, traction retinal retinal detachment threat ning the macula combined traction and rheugmatogenou retinal detachment, progre i fibrova cular proliferation despite adequate panretinal photocoagulation, rubeo i iridi associated with vitreous hemorrhage d nse pr macular hemorrhage (Smiddy et sl., 1999) and thick ned po terior hyaloid (Glloclol’fel’, 2000). |