الفهرس 
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Abstract
The present study was conducted on thirty premenopausal
patients aged 32-46 years with a mean of 39.17 years, also the patients
were subjected to simple abdominal hysterectomy with preservation of
one or both ovaries.
All patients were subjected to :
[1] Thorough history taking.
[2] Thorough general examination.
[3] Thorough abdominal examination.
[4] Local pelvic and gynecologic examination.
[5] Vaginal pap smear, before, 3 months, and 6 months after
hysterectomy.
[6] Blood sample was taken for estimation of FSH and E2-level
before, 3 months and 6 months following hysterectomy.
[7] Follow up of cases was done 3 and 6 months following
surgery.
[8] Data were collected and fed into an IBM compatible computer
and statistical analysis was performed.
[9] Data were checked for accuracy.
[10] Chi-square and analysis of variance was carried out according
to Snedecor and Cohchran (1967).
[11] Value means were compared by Duncan’s Multiple Range test
(Duncan 1955).
[12] All statistical analysis were performed using analysis of
Summary and Conclusion
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variance technique by means of MSTATC computer software
package.
The results of this study revealed the following finding:
[1] There is no statistically significant change of FSH before and
after operation either 3 or 6 months postoperatively.
[2] There is no statistically significant change in E2-concentration
before and after operation either 3 or 6 months postoperatively.
[3] There’s is a statistically significant reduction in E2-
concentration was found in the second day postoperatively.
[4] There no statistical relationship between age and FSH-level
before operation, but there’s a statistically significant
relationship between advancement of age and FSH-level, three
months and six months after hysterectomy.
[5] There’s no statistical relationship between E2-level and age in
all E2 measurements.
[6] There’s no statistical relationship between parity and the
change of hormonal level (FSH, E2) before or after
hysterectomy.
[7] There’s no statistical relationship between (weight and body
mass index) and the change of FSH or E2 level before or after
hysterectomy.
[8] All vaginal smears taken three and six months after
hysterectomy showed persistent Oestrogenic pattern denoting
continued vaginal oestrogenic effecting.