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Abstract Worldwide, ischemic heart disease is the single most common cause of death. STEMI is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with coronary heart disease. PCI is considered to be the preferred reperfusion strategy for ACS. Despite optimal evidence-based PCI, periprocedural myocardial injury and myocardial no-reflow phenomenon can still occur and are associated with a worse in-hospital and long-term prognosis. Angiographic no-reflow is defined as less than TIMI 3 flow or TIMI 3 flow with MBG 0 or 1 without angiographic evidence of mechanical vessel obstruction. Statins in addition to its beneficial lipid modulation effects, exerts a variety of several so-called pleiotropic actions such as inhibiting inflammation, anti-ventricular remodeling, improving vascular endothelial function and antioxidant effects. The value of high intensity statins loading in acute STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI is still a debatable subject. The benefits of statin pre-treatment before PCI have been supported with previous studies for patients with stable angina pectoris and ACS (unstable angina and non-STEMI); however, only a few retrospective studies have evaluated statin pre-treatment in STEMI. |