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Abstract The aim of this study was to compare between resistive and aerobic exercises on anemia in chronic kidney disease(CKD). Fifty patients of both sexes(25 men ,25 women) , suffering from chronic kidney disease received regular hemoheamodialysis, they were selected from outpatients clinic 2hemoheamodialysis unit3 Badr Hospital, EL Behira., Their age ranged between 35 to 45 years old. They were assigned randomly to three groups. group (A) (10 men,10 women) received resistive training exercise, and the heamodayalsis session, while group (B) (10 men,10women) received aerobic exercise program in form of cycle ergometer and the heamodayalsis session, while group (C) (5men,5women) received heamodayalsis only. The program continued for 6 weeks. heamoglobin , albumin and urea were measured at the beginning and after the treatment program. The results of this study revealed a statistical significant improvement in all variables in group (A) there was a significant increase in heamoglobin level (6.49% ), increase in albumin (6.63% ) and decrease in urea (5.39%). In group (B) Heamoglobin level increased (9.05% ), Albumin level increased (14.65%) , decreased in urea (9.17% ). In group (A) heamoglobin level increase 6.77% in men and increased 6.22% in women, albumin increased 6.50% in men and 6.49%in women, urea decreased 4.83%in men and 6.07%in womenercises |