Search In this Thesis
   Search In this Thesis  
العنوان
التقويم التنموي للبيئة السكنية في مدينة المنيا باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية والاستشعار عن بعد /
المؤلف
دكروري، زمزم رجب.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / زمزم رجب دكروري
مشرف / فتحي محمد مصيلحي خطاب
مشرف / أحمد موسى محمود
الموضوع
الجغرافيا البشرية.
تاريخ النشر
2023.
عدد الصفحات
336 ص. :
اللغة
العربية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
الجغرافيا والتخطيط والتنمية
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2023
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنيا - كلية الآداب - الجغرافيا
الفهرس
يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام

from 379

from 379

المستخلص

The study dealt with the subject of the developmental calendar in Minya and identified the factors affecting it in terms of quantity, in addition to the temporal and spatial variation in Minya. To identify the urban fabric and the quality of lighting and natural ventilation in the city. The study reached to achieve the best situation that suits the person and qualifies him to perform his role.
The study aims to assess the urban fabric and the residential environment, as well as assess the quality of ventilation and natural lighting in the study area, highlighting the role of geographic information systems techniques in urban studies.
Revealing the nature of the urban, residential and population processes and mechanisms in the city areas, and the impact of this on its functional and structural characteristics and the extent of the ability of the load capacity available in the study areas to absorb these processes.
The study methods (constructivist approach - applied utilitarian approach - spatial analysis approach - causal effect approach
The study consists of six chapters, preceded by an introduction, followed by a conclusion, and appendices as follows:
• The first chapter studies the general geographical features in terms of location, land uses, population distribution, urban range, climate, and waterways.
• The second chapter contains the urban fabric in Minya, the built-up mass, the number and area of buildings, the environmental density, the heights of buildings, the street network and its density.
• The third chapter includes the cycle of urban ventilation in Minya, the effect of the vertical heights of buildings on ventilation and street intersections, and the quality of compatibility between wind blowing and street directions.
• The fourth chapter includes the quality of natural lighting in the residential environment in Minya, the effect of buildings on natural lighting, and the effect of the street network on natural lighting.
• The fifth chapter dealt with the impact of roof uses on the residential environment, the legal uses of roofs, the polluted and random uses of the roof, the positive uses, and the general evaluation of the roofs of buildings.
• Chapter Six: Developmental Rehabilitation of the Residential Environment Quality Map, the ranges of the quality of the residential environment and the ranges of the area between deficiencies, rehabilitation and upgrading were reached. The impact of environmental processes on the rates of elevation and erosion of thresholds.
• The results revealed that the compact fabric is the most suitable urban pattern for urban agglomeration planning.
• Street directions play an important role in the ventilation cycle. Street lengths affect the level of ventilation quality
• The height of the building leads to the division into three levels of lighting (poor - medium - good), where the directions of the window openings in relation to sunlight played a major role in the lighting inside the building in the quality of lighting in the city of Minya
• The study of the open and closed roofs shows the extent of awareness of the role of the roof for the residents of the building, as the number of buildings that have a roof door reached (45%) of the total sample buildings.
• • Based on the analysis of the results of the applied study in a group that can be presented in the following points: With regard to the planning priorities for the quality of the residential environment in the city’s regions, the city recorded three levels of intervention priority, during which the study recorded four regions at the forefront of the levels of crisis and immediate intervention as a first stage of planning.
• There are many man-made rubble, such as the accumulation of house sweepers, the leveling of street land, and the various replacement and renovation operations of buildings.
• • Also, several problems appeared due to the phenomenon of low house thresholds and high street level in the city, represented in the narrowing of the cross-section of the streets by adopting a proactive approach by the city’s residents.
• • The study also recorded the proposal of some planning solutions for the development of poor-quality residential areas in the form of stages and priorities for intervention according to the indicators responsible for the quality of the residential environment as well as according to the city areas. Even reflects the natural lighting areas.
• It is recommended that the planner take into account the layout of the street network, provided that it has some degree of water frontage, and that it allows for air circulation and the efficiency of the ventilation cycle through it.
• Reconsidering the current building codes with the aim of trying to achieve the requirements of a distinct urban environment with urban and aesthetic values.