الفهرس 
IntroductionOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are widely used for treatment of human and animals. Despite their efficacy, the side effects of NSAIDs should always be taken into consideration. There are a lot of reports on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs related gastric abnormalities in human which called ”NSAID-gastropathy”. Gastritis and gastropathy are conditions that affect the gastric mucosa. In gastritis, the stomach lining is inflamed and in gastropathy, the stomach lining is damaged, but with little or no inflammation NSAID-gastropathy is characterized by subepithelial hemorrhages, erosions, and ulcers. The diagnosis of canine gastropathy is based on the history, clinical, hemato-biochemical, radiography, ultrasonography, endoscopy and Laparoscopy.