الفهرس 
Hydropower energyOnly 14 pages are availabe for public view
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Abstract
This thesis aims to analyze the performance of the low voltage and medium
voltage distribution networks with different penetrations of PV sources
throughout modeling and simulation of two actual systems in two different locations in Egypt, the first one is 42 kW photovoltaic grid connected system on the low voltage network located in New and Renewable Energy Authority (NREA) in Cairo, and the other one is 26 MW PV grid connected system on the medium voltage network located in Kom Ombo city in Aswan.
Those two systems are the base of this thesis which analyze the performance
of the medium voltage and low voltage distribution networks with different
penetrations of PV sources with the following steps: A set of analytical expressions is introduced to determine the five parameters of the single-diode model (SDM) for crystalline PV modules at different operating conditions, in a simple and straight forward manner.
Solar module Current-Voltage characteristic (I-V) Curves is of vital
importance to know the electrical (I-V) characteristics of the module in determining the output performance and solar efficiency of the module. So, in this thesis it is aimed to conclude the output performance of the PV module experimentally.
Experimental test is carried out on the actual module of type Mono Crystalline 390 ‒ 430 TS6S96 (TS-S410) PV module, the test is performed in NREA laboratory according to International Standard IEC 61215, to
determine the electrical characteristics of the proposed module.
A new optimization algorithm called Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm (AOA) is proposed as a recent algorithm to extract the optimal parameters of different PV models. AOA is applied on standard commercial R.T.C.
France solar cell, high efficiency multicrystal photovoltaic module (KC200GT) and Mono Crystalline 390 ‒ 430 TS6S96 (TS-S410) PV module. The obtained (I-V), (P-V) characteristic curves are compared with the curves obtained from the experimental test. from the obtained results it is observed that the proposed AOA curves have a great similarity with the experimental results.
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm is used as a conventional
optimization technique for the extraction of the model parameters of PV models, the result of this technique is compared to the AOA algorithm to minimize the quadratic error between experimental and theoretical characteristics.
The thesis presents a Matlab Simulink model for NREA 42 kW grid connected PV source , which is composed of 104 Mono Crystalline 390 ‒ 430 TS6S96 (TS-S410) PV module.
The simulation output waveforms are compared with the actual output
energy of the system.
Kom Ombo 26 MW PV power plant is analyzed in this thesis, it is located
80 km north of Aswan as one of the sunniest places on Egypt. The grid
connection point is located at 22 kV feeder in the Egyptian Electricity
Transmission Company (EETC) HV substation near the plant site.
The thesis presents a Matlab Simulink model for large scale Kom Ombo 26
MW PV power plant to compare the simulation output waveforms with the
actual output energy of the system.