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العنوان
Remineralization potential of MI varnish (CPP-ACP and Fluoride) versus Fluoride varnish in controlling white spot lesions in maxillary primary incisors:
المؤلف
Ahmed, Samaa Sayed Hanafy.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / سماء سيد حنفي احمد
مشرف / نفين جميل والي
مشرف / رانده يوسف عبد الجواد
مشرف / هاله محى الدين عباس
الموضوع
Casein phosphopeptides and amorphous calcium phosphate, Profluorid varnish, Child, Diet, Oral hygiene, Sodium fluoride, Tooth, Early childhood caries, ECC, white spot lesions, WSLs.
تاريخ النشر
2021.
عدد الصفحات
117, [1] p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
Periodontics
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2021
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - الفم والأسنان - Pedodontics
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 174

from 174

Abstract

Methodology: Sixteen children with sixty-one active WSLs on primary maxillary anterior teeth were randomly selected. At baseline, the WSL was evaluated using ICDAS II and EDI index. Teeth were allocated to intervention group group I (GpI) MI Varnish [5% NaF with CPP-ACP], and group II (GpII) Profluorid, VOCO [5% NaF with xylitol]. First, oral hygiene instructions and diet counseling were given followed by application of fluoride varnishes in their respective groups. Reapplication of the varnishes were at 3, 6, and 9 months from the baseline. The same parameters were recorded at follow-up at 3, 6, 9, and 12-months intervals. Data were collected and subjected to statistical analysis.
Results: Overall, the active WSL changed to inactive over a period of 12 months in GpI was 96.7%, and
83.9% in GpII. There was a significant reduction in ICDAS score of WSL in GpI from (2.00±0.26) to (1.17±0.65) (p<0.001). Likewise, there was a reduction in ICDAS scores of WSL in GpII but not statistically significant from (2.00±0.26) to (1.87±0.76) (p = 0.433). There was a significant reduction in EDI score of WSL in GpI from (1.97±0.72) to (1.17±0.65) (p<0.001). Comparatively, GpII showed statistically significant reduction in the EDI scores from (2.45±1.21) to (1.74±1.46) (p<0.001).
Conclusion: MI varnish and Profluorid varnish were found to be an effective preventive strategy in reversing WSL in children with ECC.
Clinical relevance: These combination varnishes could prove to be a promising preventive measure for pediatric dentists in reversing white spot lesions of ECC. Clinical trial registry: NCT03731403.