الفهرس 
المقدمةيوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
The Arab experience in renewal and modernity is the trend towards renewing the political and institutional dimension, and it must be preceded by renewal at the intellectual and philosophical level, and this is what Sheikh Mohammad Abdo emphasized. Mohammad Abdo explained in a dialectical process the reason for the stagnation and weakness of the Islamic call and the disintegration of its civilization. Sheikh Mohammad Abdo considered that Islam was flourishing and strong in the early stages of the Islamic call because it was based on rational, scientific thinking, but it suffered from weakness and deterioration after abandoning these two features and turning towards imitation. Fraternity between science and religion, and he explained some verses with a scientific explanation, and he responded to those who claimed that Islam persecuted science and carried it with the sin of its degeneration. To deal with the cognitive text to form the method of ijtihad, to read texts, to use the mind, to benefit from scientific progress, and to present heresies and images of the Islamic faith in a sound conception, considering that science refers to reason and religion refers to feeling. He also focused on the role of women in raising sons and daughters, and called for the need to build educational institutions capable of preparing A generation capable of facing the internal and external challenges that surround the Islamic nation, and Mohammad Abdo was able to occupy himself with his ideas and theses in various fields. whole generation, While Abu Zeid goes to say that the heritage should be left completely and not adhere to it, as it is considered an obstacle in the way of the nations progress and civilization, and he goes to the fact that the Sunnah is not binding on us because it is a set of conversations and debates that took place between the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. The Sunnah from his point of view is the doctrine and the method followed, and he supports the hermeneutic approach in dealing with the texts of the Quran. either.. Subject Headings: The concept of renewal in Islam, the intellectual foundations of renewal and the understanding of religious texts at (Mohammad Abdo - Nasr Hamed Abu Zeid).