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العنوان
Clinicopathological studies on canine parvovirus diarrhea /
المؤلف
Abbas, Esraa Ezat Abbas.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / اسراء عزت عباس عباس
مشرف / اسامه على محمد عبدالله
مشرف / حسام الشحات على جادالله
مناقش / محمد عبدالعظيم هاشم
مناقش / محمد السيد محمد البوشي
الموضوع
Veterinary medicine. Virus diseases.
تاريخ النشر
2021.
عدد الصفحات
121 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
Veterinary (miscellaneous)
تاريخ الإجازة
1/8/2021
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الطب البيطرى - قسم الباثولوجيا الإكلينيكية
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 121

from 121

Abstract

Aim of study is using rapid immunological analysis in feces of dogs infected with parvovirus intestinal infections, which is of great importance in the early diagnosis of the disease. Clinical investigation of about (60) dogs from different localities with different ages, sex, were investigated for presence of CPV enteritis signs. In our study CPV enteritis appeared to affect a wide variety of dog breeds with a higher incidence in German shepherd (30%), Rottweiler (20%), Doberman (16.7%), Golden retriever (13.3%), Pitbull (10%), Husky (5%), Tibetan mastiff (5%). Canine parvoviral enteritis in our work affect mostly the age group from 6 weeks to 3 month old puppies (86.67%) and also, affect age group from 3 month to 6 month of age (13.33%) from the all examined CPV group. The incidence of CPV enteritis in our study is frequent in males (68.33%) than females (31.67%). The most obvious signs for CPV enteritis in our study are no interest in food (63.33%), anorexia (36.67%), normal temperature (13.33%), fever (23.33%), hypothermia (63.33%), hyperemic mucous membranes (26.67%), pale mucous membrane (73.33%), hemorrhagic diarrhea (78.33%), non-hemorrhagic diarrhea (21.67%), vomition (46.67%), mild degree of dehydration (56.67%), moderate degree of dehydration (28.33%), severe degree of dehydration (15%), bilateral ocular discharge (11.67%), abdominal pain (38.33%), loss of hairs (26.67%), weakness and lethargy (30%) and mental depression (23.33%). Erythrogram results of our study show a significant decrease in erythrocyte count, Hb and PCV in all CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. from our MCV and MCHC results, reveal that 27% of CPV enteritis cases suffer from macrocytic hypochromic anemia and 73.33% of CPV enteritis cases suffer from normocytic normochromic anemia. Leukogram results in our study reveal that TLC, lymphocyte and neutrophil count show a significant decrease in 78.33% of CPV enteritis cases with a higher increase in their count in 21.67% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Monocytes and eosinophils count reveal a significant increase in 21.67% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Basophiles count revealed a non-significant change between all CPV enteritis cases to control group. Platelets count reveal a significant decrease in all CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Serum biochemical parameters of CPV enteritis cases reveal a significant increase in 45% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Activity of AST show a significant increase in 31.67% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Alkaline phosphatase activity reveal a significant increase in 23.33% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Total bilirubin and direct bilirubin show a significant increase in 13.33% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Meanwhile, indirect bilirubin show non-significant changes (2.26 ± 0.04) between CPV enteritis cases and control cases. Total protein, albumin, globulin and A/G ratio results show a significant decrease in 28.33% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Urea results show a significant increase in 63.33% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group. Creatinine values in our study reveal a significant increase in 48.33% of CPV enteritis cases in compare to control group.