الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract A study for the evaluation of the microbial and chemical quality of some meat products like sausage, kofta and burger as fermented processed meat was applied on samples collected from Great Cairo retail markets. The obtained data for microbiological analysis revealed that, most of the bacterial parameters (TPC, TCC, FCC, Staphylococcal count and Bacillus cereus count) in the examined samples exceeded the permissible limits. Clostridium perfringins and Listeria monocytogenes could be isolated from examined samples in 16.7 % and 46.4 %, respectively. The effect of some protective strains of Lactobacillus curvatus and Lactobacillus plantarum on Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus in sausage and burger samples was also evaluated. The results clearly revealed that, there was a marked gradual decrease of the initial count of both Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus count (2x108 & 6x109 cfu/g respectively) during the fermentation process to be (2x102 and 5.2x102 cfu/g, respectively) at the end of experiment (120 min.) in case of sausage. And (3x108 & 8x109 cfu/g respectively) during the fermentation process to be (5.2x102 and 1x103 cfu/g, respectively) at the end of experiment (120 min.) in case of Burger. The amino acids’ profile was estimated in fermented sausage and burger samples which showed some alterations after fermentation. Compression and penetration (as rheological properties) of the samples were estimated before and after fermentation, and the obtained results indicated enhancement of the samples’ texture. Key words: Fermented sausage, L. curvatus, L. plantarum , L. monocytogenes, Staph. aureus, Amino acids profile. Rheological properties. |