الفهرس 
المقدمةيوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
This study titled ”cultural manifestations in the gap top Andalusian in the age of the children of Hood economically, socially and intellectually and urban (431 512 AH / 1039 1118 m) and the subject of the study, a comprehensive aspects of civilization in the Kingdom of Zaragoza, capital of the gap highest in the reign of brown hood, lies the importance of this topic in that looking at the civilization of one of the most important cities of the North of Andalusia in the era of denominations, it has played Zaragoza in a family of brown hood greater political role, and the other rules that have fallen into the hands of marabouts, and continued in their hands so wrung out of them christians in 512 AH / 1118 AD, as was the intention behind It has seen the emergence of a distinct civilization under Islam, and studied comprehensively and depth gives an opportunity to view one of the most important and the largest mini-states established by the Muslims in Andalusia. Andalus was divided in light of these kings into several kingdoms, this division that led to the change in the political and geographical map of Andalusia, as the Al-Andalus whole was the big holes in the Islamic state from the west, including the stomata Andalusian are ports between the Islamic state and the christian kingdoms bordering in the north, and therefore it can be defined as the stomata every place close to enemy territory or facing the enemy, whether or Palmcherq Islamic Maghreb. As a result of these locations, the Islamic countries worked since its inception and through various eras to provide security and stability to fortify and strengthen those gaps and promote all military and political means, has been Andalusia geographically divided into three basic gaps, the gap top and base of Zaragoza, and the gap East and its base Toledo, Near the mouth and its base Kuriat, and tried every system of governance that is found in its time maintaining and supporting the processing armies, and to promote its strongholds, ensuring protection and stability, Fmmlkh Zaragoza a state gap top, the first defensive holes in the Andalusian North, who built it to protect the rest of the stomata policy the risk of crawling christian, especially the purple, and the kingdoms of Castile, and so was its follow impose special policy kept its sovereignty and independence.