الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract There is an urgent need to address students’ poor performance in English language productive skills (speaking and writing) using a nontraditional approach. Therefore this study is an attempt to determine the effectiveness of a suggested program based on standards on developing speaking and writing skills of EFL students at the secondary stage through seeking an answer to the following main question: What is the effectiveness of a suggested program based on standards in developing EFL secondary stage students’ speaking and writing skills? Four sub-questions were derived from the above main question: 1. What is the effect of a suggested program based on standards in developing EFL secondary stage students’ speaking skills? 2. What is the effect of a suggested program based on standards in developing EFL secondary stage students’ writing skills? 3. To what extent is the use of rubrics effective in enhancing secondary stage students‘ self-assessment? 4. To what extent are students satisfied with the proposed program? The participants of the study were seventy two first year secondary students (36 students in the experimental group and 36 students in the control group) enrolled in El-Mostakbal Integrated Experimental School in El-Mokattam, Cairo in the school year 2015-2016. To verify the 150 hypotheses of this study, the proposed program designed by the researcher was carried on the experimental group. To answer the questions of this study, the researcher reviewed previous studies and the related literature. The results showed that using rubrics both for teaching and assessment should be explored and led by educators and teachers who feel that the traditional way of teaching and assessing the speaking and writing skills in Egypt does not meet their needs or those of their students. As a result, the program of the present study was designed by the researcher and applied on the experimental group in the first term of the academic school year 2015/ 2016. A Pre- post SST and SWT were administered to both the control and the experimental group to determine to what extent the use of the proposed program is effective in enhancing the experimental group speaking and writing skills. In addition, a pre post SSAQ was administered to the two groups in order to decide to what extent the use of the proposed program is effective in enhancing the experimental group self-assessment. Results were statistically significant for the post administration of the SST, the SWT and the SSAQ in favor of the experimental group. This indicates that the proposed program was effective in enhancing students‘ speaking and writing skills and their self-assessment as well. Finally, a PSQ was used to determine whether students are satisfied with the use of rubrics. The results showed a degree of satisfaction among students after using the program except for the item concerning the duration of the program as the students revealed their desires to expand it to be one academic school year not just one term especially with regard to the part devoted for the speaking skill. |