الفهرس | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract Composite panels are a very common and perhaps the most popular use of composites. Wood-based composites are used for a number of nonstructural and structural applications in product lines ranging from panels for interior covering purposes to panels for exterior uses and in furniture and support structures in buildings. Medium density fiberboard (MDF) as a dry-formed panel product manufactured from lignocelluloses fibers combined with a synthetic resin, was used to improve their performance and serviceability. Therefore, it needs to be enhanced. In this thesis, MDF used as core in sandwich panel with laminated composite from fiberglass with epoxy resins as facing sheet on two faces. Some the natural, mechanical and fracture properties of MDF was studied and compare with sandwiched MDF. Water soaking properties (thickness, length and weight) were measured before and immediately after soaking and microbial bioassay test (decay resistance test) for MDF and sandwiched MDF. The strength of MDF and sandwich panel, which is the ultimate strength under different modes of loading, such as tension and bending was measured, also modulus of elasticity and modulus of rupture. Fracture toughness is one of the fracture properties that determined by using the Compact Tension (CT) test and center crack tension test. The stress intensity factor (KIC) of MDF panel and sandwiched MDF was measured and a comparison between the results. The interlaminar fracture toughness of sandwich panel was measured using double cantilever beam (DCB), those specimens with (25mm) of initial delamination. The bearing strength was determined by bolted joint test using double lap joints. The ABAQUS software package, to study mechanical properties of sandwiched MDF (tension and bending) by using finite element method (FEM) and the results comparison with experimental results. |