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Abstract SU!.lii’:AHY ,)tudyint; the hormonal influeuce on tl:ce t’lOsinopLiLc: .>-,-·~ t., has shown no count variation ir:;. botl~ sexes. Tho count was almost the same in r.-.ale s nor rre~nant females of the same age group. :’night eosinopenia was found in u:inori ty, of t:,c~ re;cLaut fe!hale cases while in the rest tne count n2:~ Ri2,st sta~la, denoting the insignificant 1nfluencc oi : . .r,cr··~a:1cy on Eosinophils. dtudying the hormonal influence on the basophil ~’” .1::ytes in the Egyptian females, has shcwo wide ccunt ”’”’· ;_ ~ t lens between newborn infants, reproductive fc~1als;:; .,:::. : c.s’C ~Jenopausal ones. ”:i:e average basophilic count of =-erroduc t.L’!>o f,, ’’ ~. :’i ~-s ~.2 .±. 0.’+ coll/mrr3 blood. ihis count is si~·rclfir:J: t~.· :’l· ’tel· thar: tns t of rren at ti::te same age §’TO”’-i. ,,, .. ~:· i·2ant fin ding proves that the female :;ex horr:wr;e s ·1. c. •,r 1:1portant role on the circulc.ting tc.sorhils. :·,-c ··:~.(ter coLmt in post menopausal ago as compared tc ’’”’’I””’’e co’.lnt of men insures the effect of the fe:”a:_.J v,e proved that experimentall:; b,y reccr.line~ t:C<O ’1 ·-~:.nv of oestrogen and. progesteroue injections ir: f•’’c t ~asorhil count but in combination with progesterone a~ a:: a;·ent; significant DROP in the couflt is observeu . . :;yclic changes in the basophii count durin1T t>• ovCJlar menstrual cycles with apparent drcp i::~ the ci·:J 0f tte; cycle were observ”d· Comparing these cLan[•Js c cles under effect of hormonal contraceptino ·,vc; : inu t:La t there is no DROP in ”Che mid :,f the eye Lees absence of ovulation • .2.asophilic variatiollS durin{’; normal pregnancy ·:IJ. -c,: ”” rise ,;~ tc ~·8 weeks and a gradual DROP to be minirr:w,_ nea:· full terr::.t prove the effect of female hormones on :;:}l8 sudden rise of the basol;hils at ti:le start ” o~;_ m;d for 24 hours later witt” a gradual dror ··;it· .li tl:e first week arouse; the attention to the preof higt level of oestrogen at time of labour .,_,Lc’ decreased gradually.Oestro[cen-progesterone re liitionship· during }Te,_-T,,, ,, ~~3 investigated in thre8tened and inevitable abortj_c~ ~~ses. The rise in the basophilic count once bleedi starts and the DROP in the count after pregnancy haa cc~c :~:JLtinued suggest hormonal variations. In toxaemic pregnant females. The high basoptiJ.~ c cc>~n:: suggest the presence of serotonin and its stimulat’:. ~rrent on the circulating basophils. Taking blood samples at different hours in trle do_· sl:ov; no difference in the basophilic count. This fi;di:w ·12k”s t”e physiological adrenocorticul control on bosu1Jbi.J_ On oJXarnining new-born blood for baso}Jhils, a r:<ev< co r:c:o ~,tra tlon of the haemolysing oa terial wa.o c:sed t |