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Abstract Nanotechnology antenna and optoelectronic devices Due to the ability of nanotechnology to produce new materials with amazing properties, it is now extensively researched for application in many fields. This thesis examines the use of some nanomaterials for optoelectronic devices and antenna applications. Three kinds of materials are investigated, namely carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nanocomposites and quantum dots (QDs).Nanotechnology antenna and optoelectronic devices Due to the ability of nanotechnology to produce new materials with amazing properties, it is now extensively researched for application in many fields. This thesis examines the use of some nanomaterials for optoelectronic devices and antenna applications. Three kinds of materials are investigated, namely carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nanocomposites and quantum dots (QDs). The use of some nanocomposites in place of substrate and metallic parts of microstrip antenna (MSA), as an example of using materials based on nanotechnology in RF antenna, is investigated. HFSS is used to design and analyze an S shape MSA for wireless communication systems covering 5-6 GHz frequency band. The substrate used in this design is BST-ER140 composite with nanosilver additives. The nanocomposite substrate with high dielectric constant which has been used results in very small antenna size. The use of conductive nanocomposites is investigated for building antennas, by replacing the metal with different conductive nanocomposites such as RCCF/MWCNT, buckypaper and conductive ink. The effect of conductivity and thickness of each material on antenna performance is investigated. Also, HFSS is used to design and simulate a microstrip antenna based on nanocomposite materials to operate at 2.4/3.5 GHz, 2.4 GHz band used for Bluetooth and WIFI applications while 3.5 GHz band used for WIMAX. 3.5 GHz band is chosen in our design because it is allocated in most countries for Fixed Wireless and/or Satellite. CNTs are researched for antenna applications; it is found that it, single CNT or bundle, can be used as a dipole antenna at THz frequencies. Also, through this thesis we study the characteristics of multiwall CNT (MWCNT) as an opticalantenna. CST is used to simulate MWCNT as a nanorode antenna. The dependence of the MWCNT antenna parameters on its dimensions is studied. Also, the characteristics of coupled MWCNTS and MWCNT array are considered. As an application of using nanomaterials in optoelectronic devices, CdTe QDs are used as an emissive layer for organic light emitting device (OLED). The excellent size dependent, bright and narrow photoemission of colloidal semiconductor cadmium nanocrystals, make them attractive materials for OLED. Two detailed design method for microcavity QD-OLED are introduced through this thesis. Three QD-OLEDs for blue, green and red emissions are designed and simulated. The effect of the device geometry on the light intensity is investigated and the devices are optimized for maximum intensity. |