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Abstract Different optical techniques are used for the Wave division multiplexing (WDM) process to Increase the transmission capacity of an optical communication line to send more than one wavelength “λ” (color) in the same guiding structure. This multiplexing process can be done by different techniques such as: prisms and grating. At the receiving end we need to separate the sent wavelengths; this can be done by a “de-multiplexer”. The de-multiplexing process is a delicate problem because it requires very narrowband optical filters to separate the different wavelengths from the received composite optical signal. This demultiplexing process can be done by different techniques such as: prisms, superprisms, diffraction grating, arrayed waveguide grating, mach-zehnder interferometer, spectral filters and acousto-optic filter plus polarizing beamsplitter. In this research we will talk about a promising and fast developing technique: SPATIAL Wavelength Division DE-multiplexer that can be used as a de-multiplexer device. This technique depends on Goos-Hänchen shift phenomena in which a light beam is reflected off an interface between two dielectric media. The Method used to Study the propagation of complex optical beams in spatially varying media [n(x, y, z)] in our research is called Fast Fourier Transform Beam Propagation Method [FFT-BPM]. We shall investigate the transmitted beams to find out the angle of incidence around the critical angle which result in maximum separation between the refracted beams in the rarer medium (highest ΔӨT) .Maximizing the angle between the refracted beams at two different wavelengths is our goal, since this allows the fabrication of an efficient reliable and simple spatial wavelength division de-multiplexer. |