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العنوان
Epidemiological impact of public health Culture for minimizing human and animal’s Egyptian brucellosis /
المؤلف
Nassar, Nader Rashad Ismail.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / نادر رشاد اسماعيل نصار
مشرف / لبنى محمد على سالم
مناقش / محمد نجيب الجارحى
مناقش / لبنى محمد على سالم
الموضوع
Brucellosis.
تاريخ النشر
2013.
عدد الصفحات
95 p. ;
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
Food Animals
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2013
مكان الإجازة
جامعة بنها - كلية الطب البيطري - Zoonoses
الفهرس
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Abstract

The present study was carried out during the period between (2011- 2012) in Shataonouf village, Ashmoun, Menufya Governorate in the Nile Delta region of Egypt, it was involved both descriptive and experimental research designs. Three hundred house holds involved in the experimental group and the same number in the control group and the study was carried out in two stages, pre public health education stage and post public health education stage and in between there was public health education only for experimental group a structured questionnaire and blood samples are filled and taken from humans and animals in the two groups, in the two stages. from every house hold two persons male and female and all ruminants were blood sampled for serologicalexamination. In cows of control group, the occurrence of disease increased from( 8.33% to 9.09%) while in the experimental group there was a much noticed decline from (9.12% to 1.74%) by BAPAT and there was a decline in the occurrence of disease in the other ruminants in the
experimental group. Contrary the slight decline in results of buffaloes comparing goats as the
sero-positive in control group were 15 (17.04%) by BAPAT and 14(15.9%) by RBPT in pre public health education stage and declined to
12 (15.58%) by BAPAT and 11 (14.28%) by RBPT. While in experimental group the positive declined from 11 (15.49%) by BAPAT and 10 (14.08) by RBPT to 5(9.09%) by BAPAT and the same by RBPT which indicates a good role of public health education but less than that effective role in cows and buffaloes minimizing hazards of infection .
The results of sheep says that the positive reactors of sheep in
control group increased from 7 (13.46%) by BAPAT and the same by
RBAT to 11 (18.03%) by BAPAT and10 (16.39%) by RBPT in contrast
to the experimental group where the positive decreased from 7 (14.89%)
by BAPAT and the same by RBPT to 3 (7.5%) by BAPAT and the same
by RBPT. This reflects the more effective role of public health education in reducing occurrence of infection in cows and buffaloes more than in small ruminants (goats and sheep). Out of 600 house holder , 39 (6.5%) were positive by BAPAT and 38 (6.33%) by RBPT in pre-public health education control group and 44
( 7.33%) were positive by BAPAT and 41 (6.83%) by RBAT in the pre public health education experimental group and in the second stage of the
study ( after public health education ) the control group occurrence of sero positive brucellosis persons increased from 39 (6.5%) by BAPAT and 38 (6.33%) by RBPT to 62 (10.33%) by BAPAT and 61 (10.17%) by RBPT when the experimental group sero positive Brucellosis persons changed from 44 (7.33%) by BAPAT and 41 (6.83%) by RBPT to 46 (7.67%) by BAPAT and 44 (7.33%) by RBPT. There were 2 cases increased only by BAPAT and 3 by RBPT in experimental group while there were 23 new cases by BAPAT and the same number by RBPT incontrol group .We can say that the results refers to that the veterinary
public health education if done in good manner thought strategic steps of communications and veterinary extension leads to minimize brucellosis.