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العنوان
Natural products cytotoxic compounds from asclepias sinaica using bioassay guided iso lation and recent insights into xanthones /
المؤلف
El-Ghorab, Dina Mohamed Hammed Hessian.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Dina mohamed hammed hessian el-ghorab
مشرف / hesham ruushdey el-seedi
مناقش / hesham ruushdey el-seedi
الموضوع
Xanthones. Natural products.. Chemistry. Chemistry, organic
تاريخ النشر
2013.
عدد الصفحات
172 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
Organic Chemistry
تاريخ الإجازة
25/3/2013
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنوفية - كلية العلوم - chemistry.
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 172

from 172

Abstract

The present study has covered the following points Chapter 1: (Background and literature review)
• Natural products definition, traditional medicine in ancient Egypt, anticancer drug discovery and bioassay-guided isolation strategy.
• Literature review includes short notes about plant used in the present study; Asclepias sinaica; its morphological description, chemical constituents of Asclepias through phytochemical investigation and their biological activity.
Chapter 2: (Material, apparatus and experimental) 􀂃 The 1st part includes material used in the present study.
􀂃 The 2nd part deals with apparatus used for isolation, purification such as TLC, AGC and followed by identification of isolated compound using spectroscopic technique 1H-NMR.
􀂃 The 3rd part experimental includes the following:
a. Extraction of plant material.
b. Cytotoxic activity of A. sinaica extract.
Chapter 3: (results and discussion) The extract of A. sinaica was screened against a sensitive cancer cell line, namely human lymphoma U937-GTB. The hexane extract was chromatographed on silica gel 60 using SEPARO-MPLC equipment with gradient elution running from hexane over CH2Cl2 to MeOH in increasing polarity. Eluted fractions were evaluated by TLC, combined upon similar appearance and evaporated in vacuo yielding and led to the isolation and identification of the active compound. The pure compounds are from the triterpens class and identified as Lupeol.