الفهرس 
الفصل الأول.يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
 |  | from | 411 |  |  |
| | | from | 411 | | |
المستخلص
In this research we deal with the intellectual and literary production in qus in poth Ayob ean and first Mamluki age.
this period has been choose because of the naturity of islaaic qus as a distinguished the importants of such researches related to provinal studies, which deal with Egyption literary history, is that we search for our spirit- ual and literary culture, purifying it and keeping it and pointing out the good types os teaching them to our pupils, and restoring our values and represented in the history of our forefather and their ever lasting liter ature, in this way we are our selves against the danger of ”leaving our id- entity” which is more dengerous than ara ies in the battle field. our literary refrence for this study has been selected from sour ces such as ”El Taleh El Said by the Edfawy, Fawat El Wafiy at for ebn Shaker El Koutby and Nehaet El Arab in fonoun El Adab for El Nourery besides Poems for Poets which have been carfully by else interested in documents