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Abstract AN ECONOMIC STUDY OF DETERMINATES OF AGRICULTURAL PLANNING IN kALUBIA summary and conclusion : The agriculture sector has an important place in Egyptian National Economy for its contribution to nutrional needs and exports Agricultural exports are considered an ultimate source for forion cosh which is necessary for financing social and economic plans. Agricultural economic resurces must be used for increasing agricultural production. The developing countries should develop their agricultural sectors. Agricultural planning pOlicies are important for the developing countries. The goals of this research investigate the economic factors which determine the provincial agricUltural planning in Kalubia Governorate. The research includes five main chapter. The first chapter includes review of literature in economic planning concepts of ec:::ono.ic planning and the types of economic planning_ ....•.•• .’ - 2..- The second chapter includes the characteristics of agricultural structure in Kalubia Governarate and also includes characteristic of agricultural sector and its influence in economic plans. The second chapter study the natural resources in Kalubia Governorate such as land, climate and its influence an the kind of agricultural production in the governorate. The study showed also that the Khanka is the biggest markaz occupied about 73.65\ from the total of the unplanted land in the gavernorate. The other markaz which cames after Khanka are Kalubia, Benha, Tokh, Shibin Elkanter, El Kanater El khiria and Kafer Shoker. The third chapter discusses the quality of determinants of agricultural planning in Kalubia. This chapter includes the study of relative concentration for the vegetable in Kalubia markaz because. It is very near cairo and also this chapter includes the concentration of fruit Qualyaubia where it seemed that fruit settled in Toukh markaz. Markaz ToUkh comes at the first position in cittus production with a percentage of 44.2 from the total citrus area in KalUbia and also in the aprieot. Bannanas, Mango, grape areas concentrated in Khanka markaz with a percentaCJe of 33.9’ from the total cultivated area. - 3 - The study showed a decrease in the cUltivated land by cotton from 1980 to 1990 by a rate of 39.9%. This decreased the net benefit of invested money in cultivation of cotton comparing the net benefit of invested money in the other craps which were more profitable to formers. The is an increase in the land cUltivated with wheat. The study of economic factors prand total prices affects profits are the main factors determine production. Decisions of individual or an the National level is the most important reasons of farmers stapping cotton production. The study showed barseem is the most tradional and profitable to farmers where the net benefit perfeddan was about 615.8 pounds on the other side cotton crop the least, profitable where the benefit perfeddan was about 194.5 pounds. The study showed’ the increase of prices of most crops. The crop with high increase in its was 414.8% for and was 398.6% for maize berseen was 227.3% corts of production of crops showed highest increase in costs of production ot maize was about 676% and the lowest was in the cost production of borsea which 23’. The study presented the .ecessity of higher pnices of cotton crop and this will lead to non cotton productivity per fedc1an. |