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Abstract - The study of the plasma dynamics, existance of kinetic instabilities and the possible heating mecha- nisms of plasma electrons are of great importance to obtain a controlled thermonuclear fusion reaction which represent a very promising new source of energy. This thesis describes the design, construction and opera t ion of th eta tron discharge sys tem at Plasma Physics Department, Nuclear Research Centre, Atomic Energy Authority. The thetatron installation includes a preioniza- tion system, a thetatron bank, and the associated elec- trical control systems. The measurements are carried on plasma produced in thetatron discharge of 4 kJ stored energy. The dis- charge current of up to 105 KA is allowed to pass through a single turn coil of 14 split sections, total length of 50 cm and la cm diameter surrounding the dis- charge tube. The working gas (H2) is allowed to flow through the discharge tube via a controlling valve, and a ring glow discharge serves for preionization. Magnetic probes, electric probes and microwave the ordinary beside detection measurement antenna, . |