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Abstract Scattering of laser light from free electrons of the plasma has been performed for the first time in our laboratories. Coaxial discharge system has been designed to eject plasma into the vacuum chamber. The coaxial gun has 5 mm diameter inner electrode and 10 mm diameter outer electrode. The discharge current was 300 amperes at 1 us where Thomson scattering has been performed. The Q-switched ruby laser parameters has been studied. The optimum operation conditions obtained of the ruby laser gave a laser pulses of ~50MW with pulse width of 15 ns. Measurements of electron temperature and density for the coaxial discharge plasma has been performed by laser scattering of ruby laser light. It was found that the electron temperature is in the range of 1.6 e V and the electron density in the range of 1.2x1013 cm’ . The results are supported by spectroscopic measurements which gave an electron temperture of 4 e V which is in the same order of laser scattering results. The measured electron temperature of the ejected plasma from the coaxial discharge is in a good agreement with the theoretical predictions by others. . |